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Wednesday, October 5, 2011

Psychology of evolution.


Psychology of evolution.
   
In India no one appreciate psychology much. There are less people who take psychology as a subject. Indians are not interested in psychology and don’t take it as an important subject.
And that is why even though with very ancient civilization or culture there is no psychologist like Freud in India.Freud is known a Bhishm Pitamah(Father of Modern Psychology) in this modern psychology. There is no psychologist like Adler or Carl Gustav Jung in India. We don’t think on it though.
How many psychologists do we have in Gujarat? Students take psychology as a subject if they don’t find any option.
They hardly know the psychologist like Freud, Jung, Master and Johnson or Alfred Vinnie.
Students forget the experiment on mind condition which was done on dogs by Russian psychologist Pavlov after their study.
Writers, journalist hardly pays attention towards psychology. There is no more research on psychology in our collage.
In western countries they do lots of research on it and what we do? We go for a psychology as a subject just for the sake of study but we hardly add something more to it and don’t teach latest up dates to student.

We are good at starting but at the end we hardly continue it. Before 2500 years Buddha has told about some psychological truth. Even today Buddha is most favorite among expert psychologist.
Intellectual people feels themselves something very special if they find any progress and starts thinking in spiritual way or behave like great philosopher. They forget about their original personality for the sake of self -realization.


We never pay more attention on the subject of evolution .We hardly believes in evolution so we don’t have biologist like Darwin.
We believe in reincarnation, heaven, hell, salvation and this belief does not allow us to think on evolution. We never believe in our journey begins with a single cell to the most complex and advance life form human beings.
Psychology of evolution means the knowledge what we carry in our gens from the first cycle of birth to this human life.

     
Evolutionary psychology is not only psychology. There is more detail of
Human Nature ,Social sciences ,Psychology,physiology,evolutionary physiology, computational theory of mind, cognitive psychology, evolutionary biology, behavioral ecology, artificial intelligence, genetics, ethology,anthropology, archaeology, biology,zoology,sociobiology in it
Evolutionary psychology starts from the basic theory of Darwin so let’s see what Darwin has written in his book.
In the distant future I see open fields for far more important researches. Psychology will be based on a new foundation, that of the necessary acquirement of each mental power and capacity by gradation.
—Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species, 1859, p. 449.


In the middle of 20th century one of the scientists name W.D. Hamilton
has done some research work and has published the book on Inclusive Fitness.  Robert Trivers was another scientist who gave two theories which made the other scientist to think on psychology of evolution.
Human being transfer their knowledge and experience to upcoming generation by their gens.
Hamilton has explained in his theory how we have developed the tendency of doing well to others (benevolence) and self sacrifice.
We get the tendency of benevolence and self sacrifice from our ancestors.
There are some tribes who have more inheritors and some does not.
There are some different techniques of survival. Either to have less but more powerful inheritors or to have more and more inheritors for survival. This includes Natural selection, sexual selection, and adoption too. We have got knowledge by the gens of our ancestors and that’s how we know the technique of survival.We pass on our experience to our upcoming generation as evolutaniory psychology is a vast field.

We are also animals so it is very important to know all about the behavior of animals for us. We have got Limbic system from animals. Limbic system leaves neuron chemicals. Limbic system has its own language.
Even animals can experience the feelings of happiness, sorrow- grief, and pain. Evolution is the cycles of thousand corer years.we have got the genes from all those years. The study on it shows how it effects on the 
behavior
 of human being
.
I don’t believe in reincarnation .But I have passed my genes in my three sons so I believe that it can be my re-birth. After this long journey now it has been transferred to my human life. This producer will continue till long .They will try to adjust with different situation to survive. With different experience they will improve so as per my knowledge evolutaniory psychology is the science of every birth.

Life as a Truth of Chemistry -1


Philosophy of chemistry ( Hard Truths About Human Nature)
Life as a Truth of Chemistry .

I use mammal word. Every mammal has brain. The deep study of brain is the subject of neurologist but we can have basic knowledge of it.

·       Limbic system - Every mammal has unique limbic system.
·       Medulla and Cerebellum – every mammal gets  it from reptile inheritance.
·       Small Cortex – Every mammal has it in different size. 
Only human beings have Pr-Frontal Cortex which is not found in mammal brain. Our cortex can cleverly analysis different matters which small brain cannot.  Human beings have unique ability to create data without the help of our nerve system. 

Language has no special form .We can say that it is an abstract art. Limbic system does not pass any information to cortex as limbic system does not have its own language.
It gives reaction and cortex try to understand this reaction with the help of neuron chemical but we can hardly come to  know much about all these process .Our cortex learns all these by observation. We think too much on happiness and sadness as we don’t know about neuron chemistry.
When we don’t understand philosophy of life we try to be neutral as it is written in “Geeta” a great book.
But if you will try to focus on the reaction of neuron chemical you might learn something about the certain pattern .Of course it is not easy to know about limbic system for cortex. It becomes little easy to learn with the help of the study on animal’s behavior as animals follow their neuron chemical without thinking much .we learn more about our limbic system by the study of animals behavior pattern.   
       

In the beginning mammals got evolutionary reptile brain and then it might have developed. Reptile is shelter less creature .It does not have the brain which can take a social decision. From the beginning mammal stays in group as it is safer and that’s how they become prosperous .The survival rate is higher when they stay together and chances are more of increasing population but for that they have to tolerate each other. Gradually mammal brain structure developed when they became social. With addition of Hypothalamus, Hippocampus, Amygdale and some other parts makes limbic system. A particular social behavior forms due to the release of this neuron chemical structure. Except mammal no other insects have the limbic system on their reptile brain.
Limbic system makes mammals capable for the positive reaction to another mammal. No reptiles have warm feelings for the other reptile. Their nerves system just has a better sense of self defense .They had just warm feelings for their siblings.  

Mammals do not have same feelings for every mammal but yes they can take a good social decision or judgment. Limbic system and reptile brain can guide mammals as they think just the same. They guide mammals how to react against positive and negative chemical emission. This efficient design is working since millions of the years.

Every mammal has cortex but some of them have very little cortex. The animal with very little cortex will depend on natural neuron chemical response from its childhood. The animals with big cortex will try to adjust according past experience which might give them problem.
We have got three time more big cortex then original apes. Apes have three times more big cortex the monkey and monkey has bigger than dogs. Dogs and monkeys do not have language even though they have their own social arrangement as they depend on their neuron chemicals.

Cortex can give different reaction against neuron chemical’s sudden shock .Every animal reacts very normally but we have got very
Thoughtful –considerable mind so we can find out some or the other different option .Animals have very small cortex but they learn how to react with their past experience. Mankind has solution for more deep and complicated problems as we have got big cortex with more ability to find out new option so we hardly care about the limbic system function.

We have two kinds of mammalian neuron chemicals like Neurotransmitters and Hormones. Neurotransmitter which stays in brain and Hormones in blood gives us feeling of happiness and status.


Mankind has own philosophy for their behavior so we never take a notice for neuron chemicals and limbic system.  As per our philosophical mind don’t accept that we care for reputation, prestige or social status. We talk a lot about knowledge, worship and detachment .

Body Language


Body Language.

There are two kinds of languages, words and body.

The language of body is called body language.

Animals know only body language as they don’t have their own language.

Body language means a language of feelings, language of desire.

Body language is language of limbic brain as well the language of feeling. It is a universal language.

Limbic brain doesn’t know a language of words but limbic brain performs difficult responsibility of survival since years and years.

Limbic reaction is always certain, immediate, honest and authentic reaction.

Limbic reaction has strong connection as it is working since core of the years.

Once I was watching a documentary on kangaroo.  Now days we don’t find this kind of mammal much. Kangaroo gives birth to pre mature baby .The baby kangaroo stays in the pocket of mother kangaroo till it grows up.
Once I was watching a movie in which mother kangaroo delivered a baby who was too tiny and looking like lump of flesh. I was so surprised to see that very next moment of its birth the baby started moving towards that pocket and started sucking milk.

Limbic brain knows our necessity, feelings, thoughts and motive so it can express it by body language.

You will find the same tendency from Boston to Borneo or Ahmadabad to Argentina in every person including a child. If child will not like the food he or she will not eat it. The child will become happy to see his mother. Our body language will change with every different situation. it changes when we are happy or sad ,either it is cold or warm .

We will become uncomfortable with some bad or inauspicious news. We
will get angry if we will miss something, we will become up-set with some un expected situation. Limbic brain has invented this body language since long years.  

We become too happy to see our beloved person. At that time our facial expression changes. Blood circulation as well our heart beats becomes fast.  

There were a boy and a girl in Yale collage library, they were constantly looking to each other, at some moment the girl went to that boy and introduced herself. She was Hillary Rodham but at that moment due to excitement Bill Clinton forgot his name for a while.  

With our past experience we can judge the person buy his behavior and gesture even at the first meeting.

Smile has positive aura which we can feel from even some distance.
Brain takes only three seconds to judge stranger at first sight.

Nalini Ambani, a professor of psychology at Tufts University in Medford, Massachusetts has a deep study on the first impression.

Nalini Ambani says that to know about a hasty judgment of a person is either harmful or helpful is called “thin slice “of experience.

Proficiency is deep process of mind. In ancient time when the people had to have ability of quick judgment when they had to kill someone for their survival.   
Here, people use words to describe....not using words.  Enjoy.
**What you do speaks so loud that I cannot hear what you say. - Ralph Waldo Emerson
**The most important thing in communication is hearing what isn't said. - Peter F. Ducker.
**Electric communication will never be a substitute for the face of someone who with their soul encourages another person to be brave and true. - Charles Dickens
**The human body is the best picture of the human soul. - Ludwig Wittgenstein
**But behavior in the human being is sometimes a defense, a way of concealing motives and thoughts, as language can be a way of hiding your thoughts and preventing communication. - Abraham Maslow
**Who is Mike Judge? Let me think. The only way I could possibly answer that question would be in a nonverbal fashion. I think I could do an interpretive dance that would answer that question for you.
- Mike Judge
**Body language is essential for an actress, even if you don't use your body in an athletic way. Just to be free, to use it like your voice. A body can be small and have incredible violence. A body talks. - Anne Parillau
**Body language is a very powerful tool. We had body language before we had speech, and apparently, 80% of what you understand in a conversation is read through the body, not the words. - Deborah Bull
**Get in touch with the way the other person feels. Feelings are 55% body language, 38% tone and 7% words. - Unknown
**I speak two languages, Body and English. - Mae West  

**Fie, fie upon her!
There's language in her eye, her cheek, her lip,
Nay, her foot speaks; her wanton spirits look out
At every joint and motive of her body. - William Shakespeare

**Deafness has left me acutely aware of both the duplicity that language is capable of and the many expressions the body cannot hide. - Terry Galloway
**Language is surely too small a vessel to contain these emotions of mind and body that have somehow awakened a response in the spirit. - Radclyffe Hall
**Emotion always has its roots in the unconscious and manifests itself in the body. - Irene Claremont de Castillejo
**The body never lies. - Martha Graham
**Our bodies are apt to be our autobiographies. - Frank Gillette Burgess
**You have to think an awful lot about your motivations or people's behavioral intentions or what their body language can indicate or what's really going on or what makes people sometimes do, sometimes, the irrational things they do. - Ron Silver
**In this respect, I suppose I'm the total opposite of Garry [Kasparov]. With his very emotive body language at the [chess]board he shows and displays all his emotions. I don't. - Vladimir 
**I can't just tell the guys I want the ball, I have to do it with my body language. – La Marcus Aldridge
**You can tell a lot by someone's body language. - Harvey Wolter
**Kids used to sit back and listen to lectures. Now they're leaning in. Body language has changed. - Mike Harvey
**A blur of blinks, taps, jiggles pivots and shifts ... the body language of a man wishing urgently to be elsewhere. - Edward R. Murrow
**I want guys who want to be here. I want guys who are energetic and passionate. I didn't see any passion from Todd. You could tell form his body language that he didn't want to be here. - Perry Florio
**Experienced trial attorneys tend to rely on instinct when picking a jury. You get an idea of the kind of people that you are looking for and pay careful attention to their answers and body language. - James Diamond
**Not only is her body language revealing, but so are her silences, which I find remarkable for an actress. It's how she doesn't say things verbally that I find exceedingly communicative. - Laurence Kurdish.

**The mood was terrible. You could see it in everybody's eyes. The body language was just defeated. When they put me in I was hoping I could give us some energy and try to bring us back. - Billy Campbell
**I was analyzing the guys' nonverbal communication. I learned that in sociology. When I see that, when I see fatigue, some negative things, you've got to go straight at them. - Glen Davis
**There's a constant communication going on when you're dancing, most of it nonverbal. You have to learn to communicate in a different way. For the ladies, you have to learn to follow. That's kind of tough. - Suzanne Perez
**Eye rolling is one of the nonverbal signs that is pretty much always aggressive. - Steve Watts
**Verbal and nonverbal activity is a unified whole, and theory and methodology should be organized or created to treat it as such. - Kenneth L. Pike
**In terms of nonverbal communication, by not seeing the full face - whether it's bangs in the eyes of a woman or a man, or a beard - there can be some who perceive the individual is hiding something. - Judith Rasband
**The more elaborate our means of communication, the less we communicate. - Joseph Priestley
**The single biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place. - George Bernard Shaw
**Effective communication is 20% what you know and 80% how you feel about what you know. - Jim Rhone
**Use non-verbal communication to SOFTEN the hard-line position of others: S = Smile O = Open Posture F = Forward Lean T = Touch E = Eye Contact N = Nod. - Unknown
**There are four ways, and only four ways, in which we have contact with the world. We are evaluated and classified by these four contacts: what we do, how we look, what we say, and how we say it. - Dale Carnegie
**When the eyes say one thing, and the tongue another, a practiced man relies on the language of the first. - Ralph Waldo Emerson

 "If language was given to men to conceal their thoughts, then gesture’s purpose was to disclose them." John Napier.